By Chris De Herrera
Copyright 1998-2007
All Rights Reserved
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Windows CE Versus Windows 95/98
Total Cost of Ownership
By Chris De Herrera, Copyright
1998
Version 1.02 Revised 11/28/98
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Individual users and corporations are debating whether or
not to use a product like Windows CE. It has some features of
Windows 95/98 but it does not run Windows applications. This white
paper discusses some of the issues about supporting Windows 95/98 and
Windows CE computer systems.
Here's a comparison of one family of the small notebook
PCs versus a color Windows CE system:
Initial
Costs
Description |
Libretto
50CT (Discontinued) |
Libretto
70CT |
Libretto
100CT |
NEC
MobilePro 750C |
HP
Jornada 820 |
NEC
MobilePro 800 |
Operating
System |
Windows
95 |
Windows
95 |
Windows
95 |
Windows
CE 2.0 |
Windows
CE 2.11 |
Windows
CE 2.11 |
Purchase
Price |
$700 |
$900 |
$1600 |
$800 |
$860 |
$999 |
Office |
$350
(97) |
$350
(97) |
$350
(97) |
Included
(Pocket Office) |
Included
(Pocket Office) |
Included
(Pocket Office) |
Modem
- 33.6k |
$100 |
$100 |
$100 |
Included |
Included
- 56k |
Included
- 56k |
Total |
$1,150 |
$1,350 |
$2,050 |
$800 |
$860 |
$999 |
Notes: In order to install Office 97 on the Libretto computers
you would need the floppy disk version or purchase a CD Rom drive at
additional cost. All prices quoted are approximate based on the
lowest price from Shopper.com as of 8/28/98.
Time
Estimates
Description |
Libretto
50CT |
Libretto
70CT |
Libretto
100CT |
NEC
MobilePro 750C |
HP
Jornada 820 |
NEC
MobilePro 800 |
Install Operating
System |
Preinstalled |
Preinstalled |
Preinstalled |
In Rom |
In Rom |
In Rom |
Install Office 97 |
1 hour |
1 hour |
1 hour |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Full Backup |
1 hour + |
1 hour + |
1 hour + |
5 to 30 minutes |
5 to 30 minutes |
5 to 30 minutes |
Full Restore |
1 hour + |
1 hour + |
1 hour + |
5 to 30 minutes |
5 to 30 minutes |
5 to 30 minutes |
Reinstall |
2-3 hours + |
2-3 hours + |
2-3 hours + |
0 hours, In Rom |
0 hours, In Rom |
0 hours, In Rom |
Cold Boot |
2-5 minutes |
2-5 minutes |
2-5 minutes |
30 seconds |
30 seconds |
30 seconds |
Notes: Times quoted above are estimates. Windows 95/98
systems can be easily corrupted by the user if the user deletes Office 97
programs. Windows CE systems have Pocket Office in rom so they can
not be deleted. Additional programs can be installed on Windows CE
systems.
Connectivity
Description |
Libretto
50CT |
Libretto
70CT |
Libretto
100CT |
NEC
MobilePro 750C |
HP
Jornada 820 |
NEC
MobilePro 800 |
Ethernet
Network |
Yes,
PC Card |
Yes,
PC Card |
Yes,
PC Card |
Yes,
PC Card |
Yes, PC Card |
Yes, PC Card |
IrDA
(Infrared) (Printing, RAS) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Serial
(Printing, RAS) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Parallel
(Printing) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
No |
No |
VGA |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes - 800x600 |
Note: The Libretto requires the mini dock to provide
serial, parallel and VGA ports.
Specifications
Description |
Libretto
50CT |
Libretto
70CT |
Libretto
100CT |
NEC
MobilePro 750C |
HP
Jornada 820 |
NEC
MobilePro 800 |
CPU Speed |
75mhz |
120mhz |
166mhz |
80mhz |
190mhz |
133mhz |
Cache (On CPU) |
16k |
16k |
32k |
24k |
24k |
24k |
RAM/Hard Disk |
16 MB/810 MB |
16MB/1.5 GB |
32 MB/2 GB |
16 MB (user
definable between storage and execution space) |
16 MB (user
definable between storage and execution space) |
32 MB (user
definable between storage and execution space) |
Size (inches) |
8.3 x 4.5 x 1.3 |
8.3 x 4.5 x 1.4 |
8.3 x 5.2 x 1.4 |
9.6 x 4.8 x 1.2 |
9.5 by 6.75 x
1.25 |
9.6 x 7.5 x 1.1 |
Weight (LBS) |
1.85 |
1.88 |
2.35 |
1.80 |
2.63 |
2.6 |
Battery Life
(Hours) |
2-3 |
2-3 |
2-3 |
10 |
10 standard, 15
extended |
8+ |
Instant On |
Resume |
Resume |
Resume |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Screen Size
(Length,Width, # of colors) |
640x480x16M |
640x480x16M |
800x600x16M |
640x240x256 |
640x480x256 |
800x600x64k |
Screen Size
(diagonal, inches) |
6.1 |
6.1 |
7.1 |
8 |
8.2 |
9.4 |
Screen type |
TFT |
TFT |
TFT |
STN |
DSTN |
DSTN |
Card Slots |
1 PC Card |
1 PC Card |
2 PC Card,
Cardbus |
1 PC Card, 1
CompactFlash |
1 PC Card, 1
CompactFlash |
1 PC Card, 1
CompactFlash |
Conclusion
Although Windows CE does not have the same functionality that a Windows
95/98 system does, it is less expensive to support and maintain. Windows
CE cost less on initial purchase, requires less effort to maintain and are
functional faster for users when they need them. I recommend that
users consider these issues when adopting computer systems for part time
or less sophisticated users.
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