Current
Status of Communications and Networking
By Chris De Herrera,
Copyright 2001
Revised 11/18/2001
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What You can Do...
Currently the Pocket PC 2002 offers the most sophisticated communications
options of any PDA available today. These features include support
for PPP, TCP/IP, Ethernet 10baseT, 100BaseT, 802.11b,GPRS, CDPD, modem and
Virtual Private Networking. With all of these features you can
connect to the internet or your corporate network easily.
Networking
Currently Microsoft supports 10baseT NE-2000 Ethernet cards right out of
the box. There are other vendors that offer 100baseT Ethernet cards as
well. I have a list of compatible PC
Cards and CompactFlash
Cards. Also, there are 3rd party 802.11b PC
Cards and CompactFlash
Cards as well. Unfortunately, Microsoft does not offer basic
utilities for using networking such as Netstat or Winipcfg. So basic
functions like releasing a DHCP assigned IP address require the user to
know to remove their card, manually enter an IP address in, insert the
card, then remove the card and reconfigure it to use DHCP. Further
they do not offer a utility to see the DHCP assigned IP address, DNS
server addresses or WINS server addresses.
Troubleshooting Connections
Currently Microsoft offers no troubleshooting tools such as Ping, Tracert
or DNSlookup with the Pocket PC 2002, Pocket PC 2000 or any Handheld PC. I
believe this is Microsoft's biggest weakness in their communications
architecture. Without these tools, users have no way to check their
settings and confirm basic communications. Right now the best
workaround is to get VxUtil
from a 3rd party.
Connection Manager
In the Pocket PC 2002, Microsoft introduced the Connection Manager. The
Connection Manager is used to configure the connections to the internet
and corporate networks using PPP or a network card. Microsoft's intention
was to help users manager their connections from a central spot so they
would not have to configure proxy servers in each application. Their
approach to profiles ignores the most common item that users need to
change when dialing their corporate network - the area code. Further, you
have to setup your connections that you want to synchronize with under the
Work settings in order to sync. If you don't then you will connect ok but
not be able to sync.
Support
Microsoft offers no support for any Pocket
PC or Handheld PC for free. The OEMs are responsible for supporting the
Pocket PC or Handheld PC. Right now I am not aware of any support by OEMs
for any communications or networking features. I do not believe that
Microsoft or the OEMs will be as successful in selling Pocket PCs to
corporations without supporting their implementation in their environment.
Conclusion
Overall I am excited to see the great
communications features available for the Pocket PC 2002. However I
am disappointed that Microsoft does not offer the critical utilities
required to manage all kinds of network connections. Without these
utilities, users are required to scrounge the internet to find them in
order to diagnose their configurations. I believe it is in
Microsoft's best interest to offer these utilities in the ROM so all users
have the same tools. Further, Microsoft and the OEMs need to include
documentation right out of the box explaining how to use the included
networking features. Further, Microsoft and the OEMs need to work
out a method of support for configuring Pocket PCs and Handheld PCs for
corporate users. Without all of these changes, I believe that
consumers will continue to see frustration in implementing communications
with their Pocket PCs or Handheld PCs.
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